Resource Hub

PaTTAN Literacy Symposium

Session recordings and materials from past PaTTAN Literacy Symposia, organized by year and strand. Looking for upcoming sessions? Visit the Training Calendar.

2024 Symposium

Materials from the 2024 PaTTAN Literacy Symposium are available on the 2024 Symposium page Opens in a new tab.

2022 Symposium

There are 5 million English learners attending public schools today. Every educator must therefore understand how to design and implement Structured Literacy among this diverse population of students. This session will address the evidence-based practices for incorporating intentional oral language strategies within Structured Literacy lessons.

Session materials

Speech-language pathologists (SLPs), educators, and other practitioners have consistently noted the diagnostic challenge observed when attempting to distinguish between the typical linguistic variation of African American English (AAE) speakers, the clinical indicators of language disorder and language delay based on the impact of being reared in poverty. We will discuss evidence-based assessment and treatment practices that practitioners can utilize when working with speakers of AAE and other non-mainstream dialects.

Session materials

Culturally responsive interventions should be used to support Black students in schools. This session will discuss how to make cultural adaptations for interventions using Bernal’s (1995) Ecological Validity Framework. Participants will have the opportunity to discuss cultural considerations when selecting/planning reading interventions, identify cultural adaptions to evidence-based reading interventions, and describe how cultural adaptions propel equity in schools.

Session materials

In this session, we will compare and contrast the sound inventories of Spanish and English to understand emergent bilinguals' phonological development. We will also explore the implications of these similarities and differences for phonemic awareness, decoding, and encoding instruction for Spanish-English emergent bilinguals. (K-12)

Session materials

In this session, we will review the research findings related to morphological awareness in Spanish-English bilingual learners. We will also review evidence-based instructional practices for developing cross-linguistic morphological awareness in Spanish-English bilinguals, with the goal of enhancing emergent bilinguals' vocabulary knowledge and language comprehension. (3-12)

Session materials

A team from Easterly Parkway Elementary in State College, PA will share its journey to student literacy success through Enhancing Core Reading Instruction (ECRI). The team will share the past, present, and future of our transition to systematic and explicit instruction. A discussion and review of data including how our diverse community of learners are benefiting from the newly formed MTSS processes.

Session materials

Digital education programs implemented during COVID-19 school closures continue to be used in the classroom as a complement to teachers’ instruction. While digital learning reports may not suggest explicit instructional techniques, data from the programs can inform instructional method selection and efforts to differentiate instruction. This interactive presentation will take you on a journey of considering early literacy assessment findings, using the “Assessment of Literacy and Language”; analyzing early literacy content in digital programs, using WORD Force; and leveraging those findings as well as student performance data to generate ideas for early literacy classroom instruction.

In this Panel-style discussion, The Burgettstown, Pine Richland and Northgate Secondary Administration will share their experiences implementing intervention at the secondary level within an MTSS framework.

Session materials

This session is intended to assist leaders, administrators, and the educators responsible for instructional design with sifting through the mass of perspectives and data to select action items that are most likely to improve student literacy achievement. In this session, we’ll discuss research-informed priority practices that aim to maximize accelerated literacy learning.

Session materials

In this session we will consider the organizational and content needs for MTSS for reading in middle and high school, starting from an understanding of the differing reading needs of secondary students. The session will focus on different models, useful assessments, and effective materials.

This session highlights the importance of spelling to literacy development and how it can be analyzed to inform instruction and intervention. Classroom and individual analysis of spelling inventory results will guide participants in drawing conclusions for core and individual instruction to accelerate learning. (K-5)

Session materials

Readers must derive meaning from individual sentences in order to attain text-level comprehension (Scott, 2009). Additionally, the sentence is the linguistic environment that determines the meaning of many words making the relationship between syntax and vocabulary important to reading comprehension. This session explores these relationships, including words with multiple meanings, word meanings altered by morphological markers, word order implications, and word functions.

Session materials

To promote growth in writing in the upper grades, students must write short products often not just long products seldom. This session will focus on short writing in all domains that will foster learning content while improving writing skills. Emphasis will be placed on using frames and think sheets to scaffold writing of summaries, arguments, comparisons, and explanations in a variety of domains.

Session materials

Participants in this workshop will learn why summarizing has been identified through research as highly effective for developing both comprehension and writing. Practical suggestions for explicit teaching of summary writing based on text and non-text sources will be shared, including scaffolds.

Session materials

Effective spelling instruction starts with matching sounds to letters and moves to understanding morphology. Students learn to spell better when spelling patterns are emphasized. Students who are not natural spellers need instruction that specifically teaches pronunciation of the word, ties spelling to the pronunciation, and that, when appropriate, focuses on meaningful word parts. This session includes focused activities and practice that lead to accurate spelling not only on Friday’s spelling test but also in students’ written assignments.

Session materials

If we, as educators, know a great deal about the writing system, will that make even those at the less fortunate end of the scale better spellers? Lyn argues ‘yes’. In this address, Lyn shows, through practical demonstration, the benefits of systematically teaching the orthographic patterns of written English. Drawing on principles of cognitive load theory, linguistic analysis and her vast experience in varied educational settings, Lyn offers suggestions for implementing high quality spelling lessons into everyday classroom instruction.

Session materials

Current debates about the role of phoneme awareness instruction are, unfortunately, creating confusion where there needs to be clarity. We will revisit these questions: Why is phoneme awareness challenging? How is phoneme awareness distinct from, but related to, both word recognition and spelling? How can we select appropriate activities for students whose PA is underdeveloped? What do those activities look like?

Session materials

What exactly is speech-to-print instruction, and why does it have such a strong positive impact on learning to read, write, and spell? A “speech-to-print” approach puts spoken language first to leverage the brain's innate, biological wiring and organization for oral language. With “speech to print”, spelling is the gateway through which students learn how to read and write. ALL students – and especially students who have or are at high-risk for reading and writing problems – can benefit from a speech-to-print approach to reading and writing.

Session materials

Come learn about a class-wide reading intervention for grades 2-8 that will raise the reading proficiency of your students. Lindsay implemented this class-wide intervention and her class median score of 50 words correct per minute improved to 64 words correct per minute in just 2 weeks. Come learn how you can apply this intervention in your classroom and listen as Lindsay shares her tips, mistakes, and questions as she applied research to her practice this past year. Leave with specific strategies and resources to implement this research-based intervention in your classroom.

Session materials

The purpose of this session is to describe how to use instructional routines to enhance the delivery of your core reading instruction in a multi-tiered system of Tier 1 and Tier 2 support. Systematic strategies and teaching routines designed to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of reading instruction in kindergarten, first, and second grade will be described and will be directly relevant to practitioners implementing multi-tiered systems and response to intervention models.

Session materials

Teachers will learn how decodable texts are critical for beginning phonics instruction, when to start using decodable text, when it is appropriate to move away from decodable text, and how to track students’ progress with decodable texts. Teachers will also learn the importance of using decodable text to practice a new advanced phonics pattern when it is taught, even though students are capable of reading grade level text independently. There is a brief discussion of the difference between decodable and leveled texts.

Session materials

In this session, key findings and questions from a published analysis (Roberts, 2021) of four Randomized Controlled Trial studies comparing generic approaches including the use of Embedded Pictograph Mnemonics to teaching beginning alphabet knowledge to preschool students will be presented. Conventions and policy prioritize letter name recognition and capital letter formation, yet until recently very few studies compared generic instructional approaches to letter learning, or, provided conceptual frameworks for procedures or student engagement. Relevance for practitioners and implications for the students who tend to become the most under served in literacy will be discussed.

Session materials

The presenters will discuss descriptive research that Dr. Miles has conducted which demonstrates some of the issues with word walls. Dr. Dahlgren will then discuss how sound walls and accompanying instructional methods should be used to articulate and distinguish between sounds and to strengthen sound-to-letter correspondences. The presenters will also share data on three action research projects that demonstrate the effective use of sound walls.

If we, as educators, know a great deal about the writing system, will that make even those at the less fortunate end of the scale better spellers? Lyn argues ‘yes’. In this address, Lyn shows, through practical demonstration, the benefits of systematically teaching the orthographic patterns of written English. Drawing on principles of cognitive load theory, linguistic analysis and her vast experience in varied educational settings, Lyn offers suggestions for implementing high quality spelling lessons into everyday classroom instruction.

Session materials

Dr. Miles will present on her explicit and systematic word reading curriculum for emergent readers. The intervention sessions involve multi-modal phonemic awareness, letter knowledge, word analysis, and decodable sentence reading activities. Since summer 2021, her team has trained over 100 NYC DOE staff and over 230 preservice teachers to conduct the 20 minute sessions 3-5x a week with mostly first grade striving readers. Preliminary results show student growth in phoneme blending and nonword reading skills. An accompanying manual for caregivers and plans to train caregivers/community members will also be discussed.

Teachers who have a deep and intentional understanding and focus on oral language as a significant contributor to reading comprehension can change outcomes for students. In this workshop, we will examine the arc of language development and its impact on reading comprehension. We will learn about instructional approaches that address the need for us to enhance oral language for our students. We need to create a climate that nurtures oral expression and supports the development of speaking and active listening for students.

Reading comprehension is multifaceted, and as such requires a multifaceted instructional approach. This session will address the need for brief instruction that engages students in strategic actions designed to develop monitoring skills and flexibility in navigating text in order to create that “mental model” of understanding. Specifically, we will examine:

  • What leading experts have concluded about comprehension strategy instruction’s limitations and benefits: what processes, when to teach, and how;
  • The gradual release approach (“I do, we do, you do”) in strategy lessons;
  • The importance of utilizing Think-Alouds; and
  • A model lesson in teaching inference.

Session materials

Can we improve the reading of students in secondary schools? Absolutely! Begin by bringing this adage to life: “Every day, in every class, we read, we write, we speak. Every day, in every class, we read, we write, we speak.” Next, focus on evidence-based, high-leverage practices: 1) actively teaching vocabulary in all classes, 2) having students respond deeply to text, 3) challenging students to compare and contrast items, and 4) having students read orally (e.g., partner reading, team reading, choral reading, cloze reading) to increase fluency (e.g., accuracy, rate, expression).

Session materials

Virtually all experts in the field of teaching vocabulary agree that using the dictionary to teach word meanings is ineffective. So, what does work? Through active participation, participants learn how to (1) have students create their own meaningful definitions, (2) get the word and meaning into long-term memory, and (3) spell the word (in grades where spelling the word is appropriate). The instructional techniques are explicit and multi-sensory, and they connect speech, print, and meaning.

Session materials

Comprehension involves creating a meaningful representation of the text within the reader’s mind. The skilled reader builds this mental model by intertwining background knowledge with the semantics, syntax, structure of the text. Inference plays a critical role in integrating and constructing this representation at successive levels of understanding including the meaning of words, sentences and what is implied in the text. Let’s explore inference, its multiple contributions to comprehension and related instructional implications and applications.

Session materials

Many students learn to read one-syllable words with relatively little difficulty, but they find it much harder to read polysyllabic words (with more than one syllable). This presentation includes (a) an explanation why polysyllabic word reading is difficult based on reading science and (b) easy-to-implement research-based strategies to help students read those long words using information about syllables and morphemes.

Do you have intermediate and secondary students that are still not reading accurately and fluently with good comprehension? In this webinar, Dr. Archer will review the major recommendations of the Educator’s Practice Guide recently released by the Institute of Education Sciences. These recommendations include:

  1. building students’ decoding skills so they can read complex multi-syllabic words,
  2. providing purposeful fluency-building activities, and
  3. utilizing a number of research-validated comprehension practices.

Session materials

Although universal screening can identify the students who are not comprehending, more in-depth, diagnostic assessments are needed to guide next steps for instruction. This session will provide a framework for conducting an instructionally-relevant diagnostic assessment of reading comprehension. Diagnostic assessment will be defined and differentiated from screening and progress monitoring assessment. A case study will be used to illustrate how the Simple View of Reading can guide the selection of assessment questions and assessment tools that can inform classroom instruction and intervention.

Session materials

This session will explore best practices in vocabulary instruction. Participants will be equipped to utilize the Word Generation materials to support the vocabulary development and discourse skills of all students in grades 4 through 8 through instruction in face-to-face, remote, and hybrid settings.

Session materials

This session will include a panel of teacher preparation educators who will discuss how they include the Science of Reading and Structured literacy in their programs.

A team from Easterly Parkway Elementary in State College, PA will share its journey to student literacy success through Enhancing Core Reading Instruction (ECRI). The team will share the past, present, and future of our transition to systematic and explicit instruction. A discussion and review of data including how our diverse community of learners are benefiting from the newly formed MTSS processes.

Session materials

In this session, IU consultants will explain the idea of using coaching models including face-to-face, “flipped”, and a hybrid approach to coaching a roll-out and scale-up of ECRI routines and other evidence-based practices. Participants will walk through the benefits, challenges, and problem-solving strategies of coaching district leaders and teachers along their ECRI journey by using a PLC format.

Session materials

This session will provide participants with an overview of how to effectively use sound walls while teaching irregular words, with a focus on orthographically encoding words.

Session materials

Coaching has become a popular model in schools to provide professional development and support to improve the instructional skills of teachers, and the academic skills and behavioral outcomes of students. This session for coaches AND administrators begins with the basics: The research-based rationale for coaching (WHY provide coaching?), WHO makes a good coach, and WHAT are the key tasks that help make coaching successful. The essential difference between coaching and supervision is discussed. Various models of coaching are presented along with an overview of the research-based model of Student-Focused Coaching (SFC; Hasbrouck & Michel, 2022; Hasbrouck & Denton, 2005 & Hasbrouck & Denton, 2009).

Session materials

Teacher preparation must align with the SOR. But even with knowledge of the SOR, school leaders and teachers need ongoing coaching and support to master the complexities of implementation – in nearly every aspect of school and classroom design. In addition, student teachers prepared in the SOR, need field experience in schools that have quality SOR instruction in place. Learn about a collaboration between Read by 4th partners, Saint Joseph’s University, two Mastery Charter Schools, and AIM Institute. Saint Joseph’s prepares preservice teachers in the SOR, and the K-2 Mastery teachers and leaders have taken SOR-aligned courses from AIM Institute. With the knowledge in place, school and classroom design are then guided, over time, by the Dynamic Early Literacy Framework (DELF). The DELF rubric supports schools in assessing areas of growth related to seven drivers: Leadership, Assessment, Curricula, Instructional Practices, Supervision, Coaching & PD, and Family Engagement.

Session materials

What is meant by the phrase “the science of reading”? This interactive session will explore The Science of Reading: A Defining Guide, through presentation and discussion of:

  • The definition of the science of reading and why it matters
  • What is and what is not included in the definition of scientifically-based research
  • The theoretical foundations of reading development, reading processes and reading instruction
  • Instructional practices that do and do not align with reading science
  • A framework for implementation that transfers research into better student outcomes

Session materials

Other treating professions, including medicine and mental health, are faced with the same dilemma: how do we translate an incomplete and imperfect science into practice? Recognizing and understanding the limitations of an always evolving science can prepare us for the inevitable times that science doesn't quite answer every question, and even those times the science seems to change. Enjoy this lively, Math-Free, discussion of how science works to guide practice, how we can learn from other professions that face many similar challenges, and how to think about all this with an open mind and a level head so you can be a more effective consumer of science.

Session materials

Come learn about a class-wide reading intervention for grades 2-8 that will raise the reading proficiency of your students. Lindsay implemented this class-wide intervention and her class median score of 50 words correct per minute improved to 64 words correct per minute in just 2 weeks. Come learn how you can apply this intervention in your classroom and listen as Lindsay shares her tips, mistakes, and questions as she applied research to her practice this past year. Leave with specific strategies and resources to implement this research-based intervention in your classroom.

Session materials

Multi-Tiered Systems of Support (MTSS), the framework for implementing the science of reading, requires a coordinated system of assessment. Each assessment is linked to specific instructional decisions in the MTSS model, such as supplementing core reading instruction, forming small groups, and intensifying intervention. Participants will gain knowledge of how the four purposes of assessment link to instruction within MTSS for the benefit of all students.

Session materials

Speech-language pathologists (SLPs), educators, and other practitioners have consistently noted the diagnostic challenge observed when attempting to distinguish between the typical linguistic variation of African American English (AAE) speakers, the clinical indicators of language disorder and language delay based on the impact of being reared in poverty. We will discuss evidence-based assessment and treatment practices that practitioners can utilize when working with speakers of AAE and other non-mainstream dialects.

Effective MTSS implementation starts with a strong core. This interactive session will demonstrate how to use reading data to identify class wide needs in tier 1 and class wide interventions that can be used to address them. All practices will be supported with research data and can be implemented the next day.

Session materials

Join reading intervention author, Marilyn Sprick. Explore what it takes to help older students move out of the reading doldrums to reading with confidence and motivation. Listen to and hear the difference as intervention students take pride in their improvements.

Session materials

But, I’ve already tried that? Every participant has heard that at a problem-solving team meeting from a frustrated teacher. Many intervention intensification efforts are not successful because they do not address what the student actually needs. This session will demonstrate a data-based framework to intensify reading interventions based on the Taxonomy for Intervention Intensification. Participants will leave with intervention strategies and decision-making processes that are research-based and can be implemented the very next day.

Session materials

Students may struggle with reading comprehension for a variety of reasons, including difficulty with word recognition, lack of background knowledge, trouble drawing inferences, low levels of word knowledge, slow reading rate, and others. Although universal screening can identify the students who are not comprehending, more in-depth, diagnostic assessments are needed to guide next steps for instruction. Diagnostic assessment will be defined and differentiated from screening and progress monitoring assessment. A case study will be used to illustrate how the Simple View of Reading can guide the selection of assessment questions and assessment tools that can inform classroom instruction and intervention.

Session materials

During this session participants will be engaged in a discussion regarding the changes made in the instruction of reading by the Northgate School District during the pandemic. Information will be shared regarding the Pennsylvania Dyslexia Pilot and how this was critical in moving these efforts forward. The critical aspects of the change process will be shared and pitfalls will be discussed.

“Do the best you can until you know better. When you know better, do better.” – Maya Angelou. This quote reflects why we attend the Pennsylvania Training and Technical Assistance (PaTTAN) Conference; to gather information on high-leverage practices drawn from the Science of Reading and the Science of Instruction, so that we can implement those practices to improve the learning and lives of the children we serve. In this end-note, Dr. Archer will focus on these highly effective practices, some are old (Gold) and some are new (Silver), but none of them should be forgotten. This Endnote is designed to summarize and wrap up our great conference.

Session materials

In this session, we will review the research findings related to morphological awareness in Spanish-English bilingual learners. We will also review evidence-based instructional practices for developing cross-linguistic morphological awareness in Spanish-English bilinguals, with the goal of enhancing emergent bilinguals' vocabulary knowledge and language comprehension. (3-12)

Session materials

In this session, we will compare and contrast the sound inventories of Spanish and English to understand emergent bilinguals' phonological development. We will also explore the implications of these similarities and differences for phonemic awareness, decoding, and encoding instruction for Spanish-English emergent bilinguals. (K-12)

Session materials

Equitable literacy space in your class is a thing and it is important. The concept of mirrors, windows, and sliding glass doors will be used to emphasize the significance of a diverse classroom library. In addition, culturally responsive practices will be identified to increase literacy engagement. Finally, a nuanced analysis of reality pedagogy will offer examples of opportunities for student investment in their own learning.

Session materials

Because of the unique cultural differences of racially and ethnically minoritized students the effects of colorblind interventions (i.e., those without adaptations to fit the unique identities of the target population) may not be effective for Black students. Participants will have the opportunity to discuss cultural considerations when selecting/planning reading interventions, identify cultural adaptations to evidence-based reading interventions, and describe how cultural adaptations propel equity in schools. (K-5)

There are 5 million English learners attending public schools today. Every educator must therefore understand how to design and implement Structured Literacy among this diverse population of students. This session will address the evidence-based practices for incorporating intentional oral language strategies within Structured Literacy lessons. Participants will learn the cross-linguistic features of several languages and how to design reading instruction which integrates first and second language knowledge. Strategies will be modeled and practiced for ease of implementation.

Session materials

See the Sound - Visual Phonics© is a multi-sensory approach to teaching reading, language, and writing skills. It is a system which associates each sound in our language with a hand gesture graphic symbol. See the Sound - Visual Phonics© links speech sounds to our other senses in a natural progression. The mouth movements for each phoneme are then mirrored in a hand gesture. The gesture in turn is reflected in a written symbol. This session will provide an overview of the strategy and validating research. A sample of the gestures and written symbols will be shared.

Session materials

Executive skills are task-oriented skills that underlie students’ ability to learn. They are brain-based skills such as task initiation, sustained attention, working memory, planning, organization, and goal-directed persistence that are absolutely critical to school success. Although seldom taught explicitly, many educators now see that students who are strong in these skills are more successful than those who aren't. This workshop will introduce the 11 executive skills featured in the “Smart but Scattered” model and will describe how they support literacy development.

Session materials

This session will prepare educators to provide culturally responsive instruction. With this knowledge base, educational professionals will discuss the importance of design and meaningful delivery of culturally responsive evidence-based practices in literacy, intended to support all students within an MTSS framework. (K-12)

Session materials

Learning to read can be challenging, particularly for many students who use augmentative and alternative communication (AAC). Yet, reading and writing are connected to the symbolic representation, vocabulary, and strategies that comprise their AAC systems. Integrating comprehensive literacy instruction amid teaching students to use AAC not only builds literacy skills but also facilitates the development of language, fosters communication, and promotes social interaction.

Speech-language pathologists (SLPs), educators, and other practitioners have consistently noted the diagnostic challenge observed when attempting to distinguish between the typical linguistic variation of African American English (AAE) speakers, the clinical indicators of language disorder and language delay based on the impact of being reared in poverty. We will discuss evidence-based assessment and treatment practices that practitioners can utilize when working with speakers of AAE and other non-mainstream dialects.

Session materials

In a knowledge economy, the human right of the 21st Century is literacy. What is at stake for children who fall through the cracks in systems without a strategically designed literacy safety net in place? What do parents and other community stakeholders deserve to know about this high stakes imperative? What are the coordinated systems that lay a blue print to successfully develop skilled readers, writers, and critical thinkers? What is possible when we ensure children become literate for a lifetime, regardless of zip code or student group?

Literacy is a set of skills that opens a world of possibilities for all students, including students with significant cognitive disabilities. Despite the functionality of literacy, schools experience challenges when developing and implementing literacy instruction for students with significant cognitive disabilities. This session will begin the discussion about what literacy instruction looks like for this group of students by discussing the definition of literacy, examining the research literature, and providing questions to help guide the development of literacy instruction.

Session materials

2020 Symposium

As we implement the Science of Reading to ensure that all students read accurately and fluently with good comprehension, we must draw from the Science of Instruction. In this keynote, Dr. Archer will discuss the critical variables in instruction: clear lesson purposes, structured lessons including demonstration, guided practice and checking for understanding, embedded formative assessment, active participation, effective feedback, and judicious practice. When these elements are consistently and effectively used, learning results.

Session materials

We’re all so sure we’re right we haven’t taken the time to consider why we’re so darn sure. Learn how and when the reading wars started, why it isn’t really about science all that much, and why what you believe has a lot less to do with you than you probably think. If you can understand how we got here, you have half a chance to understand where “here” is.

Session materials

Most teachers, even those who are content area teachers, are expected to teach reading skills to their students; however, the vast majority of these teachers are unsupported to accomplish this task. As a profession, we must consider how to better prepare and support teachers to teach reading. The session will explain how we coach teachers. Solutions will be proposed to address teachers’ need for substantive learning opportunities to apply the science of reading.

Session materials

What does the term “Science of Reading” mean? Use of the term is gaining momentum in the English-speaking countries, which makes it all the more important to be clear about what it really means. Dr. Hall will talk about the four different types of science concerning how reading occurs in the brain and reading instruction. She will also summarize the major insights about best instructional approaches and deepen participants’ knowledge about important terms including “phonemic proficiency” and “orthographic mapping.”

Session materials

Emily Hanford has been an education reporter for more than a decade and she didn’t know anything about how children learn to read until a few years ago. In this keynote, Emily will tell the story of how she became interested in the science of reading and share what she’s learned from researchers, teachers, and parents across the country. It’s a shocking story about a huge gap between research and practice. But a hopeful story, too, because of what can be done to help more children learn to read better.

Session materials

Hollis Scarborough’s Reading Rope (2001) provides a powerful illustration of the multiple strands of proficient reading. This model identifies the critical competencies of word recognition and language comprehension and then, unravels each into contributing skills and processes. The strands of the rope directly inform our understanding of why some students succeed, why some struggle while providing necessary direction for effective instruction. This session will define the strands, examine their individual and collective contributions to skilled reading and surface connections to instructional practices.

Session materials

Many are familiar with The Simple View of Reading, which shows us that in order to comprehend text as we read, both word recognition and language comprehension are necessary. This presentation will introduce a Simple View of Writing, revealing how both foundational writing skills (transcription) and text generation (composition) are necessary for skilled writing expression. How writing assessment and instruction are informed by a Simple View of Writing will be discussed. Alignments to the Scarborough Reading Rope and the International Dyslexia Association’s Knowledge and Practice Standards will be provided.

Session materials

Using her globally recognized “Ladder of Reading” infographic, Nancy will address the wide range of ease as children learn to read and the instructional implications of this continuum. While reviewing the components of reading instruction so essential for the many children who do not learn to read easily, she will suggest how learning about the structure of language can benefit children whose reading skills are advanced. In acknowledging the wide range of skills in many classrooms from kindergarten to grade 3, and in recognizing that no one step-by-step program will meet the learning needs of every student, she will share some ways to differentiate using examples that can be applied to any approach grounded in the reading science. During this session Nancy will be addressing the learning needs of children with the exceptionalities of dyslexia, gifted, and 2e (dyslexia and gifted).

Session materials

About 40 states have now passed special legislation addressing students with dyslexia. This has prompted a response from the International Literacy Association questioning whether dyslexia is a special form of reading problem and whether there are characteristics and interventions specific for dyslexia. With these public policy issues in the background, this presentation will discuss a scientific view of dyslexia as a well-understood form of learning disability with specific reading, cognitive, neural, and genetic characteristics. Definition, assessment, and comorbidity issues will be addressed, along with the characteristics of effective intervention with dyslexia. The implications of current neuroscience research for intervention will be discussed. Dyslexia is best treated in the context of MTSS frameworks that prevent reading problems through early identification and prevention with explicit, comprehensive and differentiated core general education. For those who do not respond to core instruction, and supplemental instruction and intensive remedial intervention are needed. Like other learning disabilities, dyslexia is real, interferes with adaptation, and has definable neurobiological correlates. But the neural systems are malleable, and many students can overcome dyslexia with early intervention. Intractability to instruction makes dyslexia unexpected, not a cognitive discrepancy.

Session materials

The session will overview the establishment of Pennsylvania’s Dyslexia Screening and Early Intervention Pilot and how the project has evolved into a program bringing the science of early reading and writing instruction and intervention into practice in classrooms across Pennsylvania.

In this session, participants will learn about a student’s journey to proficient reading through three lenses, that of a parent, school psychologist, and literacy expert, as well as how the science of reading changed his trajectory and put him on a path to success. The session will highlight the potential social and emotional impact reading difficulties have on students’ response to reading instruction and behavioral challenges families

Session materials

If you are using Acadience Reading K-6 (formerly known as DIBELS Next) for universal screening, do you need an additional tool to screen for dyslexia? Learn how to use Acadience Reading screening and progress monitoring data to determine indicators of risk for reading difficulties such as dyslexia, including severe low skills on measures of phonological processing including phonemic awareness and phonics, sustained lack of progress or resource intensive progress in the essential early literacy skills, when provided with generally effective instruction. Explore how the Acadience RAN indicator may contribute additional information for decision making. Case studies will be used to explore decisions about who needs support, the effectiveness of Tier 1, how much progress is enough, when to suspect a disability, and how to determine eligibility for special education.

Session materials

If you are using Acadience Reading K-6 (formerly known as DIBELS Next) for universal screening, do you need an additional tool to screen for dyslexia? Learn how to use Acadience Reading screening and progress monitoring data to determine indicators of risk for reading difficulties such as dyslexia, including severe low skills on measures of phonological processing including phonemic awareness and phonics, sustained lack of progress or resource intensive progress in the essential early literacy skills, when provided with generally effective instruction. Explore how the Acadience RAN indicator may contribute additional information for decision making. Case studies will be used to explore decisions about who needs support, the effectiveness of Tier 1, how much progress is enough, when to suspect a disability, and how to determine eligibility for special education.

Session materials

Fidelity to implementation matters when it comes to delivering reading programs as intended. Typically, teachers are exposed to training then expected to contextualize and individually translate this newly acquired knowledge into their complex classrooms. This session will explore a training and coaching project designed to improve the knowledge base of K-3 teachers supported by a virtual community of practice and the use of implementation tools. Key objectives, lessons learned, and barriers navigated will be shared.

Session materials

Research on reading difficulties suggests that three profiles of reading problems are common. This research is useful not only for understanding the reading problems of students with disabilities, but also for other struggling readers as well, such as English learners. The presentation begins by describing the three profiles of poor reading and how they may be identified within an MTSS framework, including multiple student case examples. Implications of each profile for intervention and ways that each profile may manifest in math and written expression are also discussed. Participants then apply what they have learned using additional case examples with specific assessment data, in small groups in Zoom breakout rooms. Some background in testing will be helpful for this session.

Session materials

This session will focus on how children learn to read words and why some children struggle. Understanding the nature of word-level reading development and word-level reading problems will guide both instruction and intervention. Studies consistently show that the most commonly used intervention approaches provide limited benefits for weak readers. However, other studies have shown that some approaches can yield very large reading gains for such students, and these will be the focus of the presentation.

Session materials

Whether it is reading comprehension in elementary or secondary grades, the same big ideas must be addressed with research-validated practices to ensure student success.

  1. Can students read the words?
  2. Do students know the meaning of critical vocabulary?
  3. Do students have the necessary background knowledge for the passage?
  4. Do students use powerful strategies for focusing cognition on critical content in text?

In this session, Dr. Archer will address each of these questions with current research. Leave with procedures that you can put into practice immediately.

Session materials

Making meaning of text is complex and requires a comprehensive instructional approach. This session will introduce a blueprint, based in the science of reading, that addresses the development of critical comprehension competencies. This framework identifies and explores the language comprehension processes and skills necessary for extracting and constructing meaning. It structures and scaffolds the educator’s planning and preparation of instruction by posing questions related to these processes and the design and delivery of informed instruction. The blueprint calls for the use of best practices for developing the reader’s ability to make meaning of words, comprehend sentences, use text structures, access background knowledge for inference making and express understanding. Come prepared to explore the blueprint components, examine examples of related instructional routines, and to discuss application to narrative and informational texts and potential assessment activities.

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For students to be successful reading the complex texts emphasized in standards, students need background and vocabulary knowledge. If we can give them this information, they can access complex texts better. There are a few simple things you can do to teach background knowledge and vocabulary. In this session, a procedure for teaching these skills is presented.

Session materials

Vocabulary knowledge is a fundamental contributor to skilled reading comprehension; yet many children show lags in their vocabulary development and don’t have sufficient skill in this area to read for meaning. This session is designed to: (1) provide a primer on vocabulary development (What is it? Why is it important?), (2) summarize the current best evidence on how to improve vocabulary knowledge from pre-K to the early grades, and (3) make suggestions on how to improve vocabulary instruction in the classroom.

Session materials

An understanding of morphology, or the meaning parts that comprise words, is valuable for the development of vocabulary as well as spelling and word attack skills. In this interactive, hands-on workshop, Van Cleave engages participants in an introduction to morphological awareness. He first frames the discussion with an understanding of essential terminology and then guides participants through experimentation with words, examining their meaning parts and considering how this affects literacy skills. Participants consider components of an effective morphology-based lesson plan and leave with strategies they can use the very next day with their students.

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CAIU Educational Consultants, Jenn Brosky and Sara Lobaugh discuss how vocabulary can interfere with the comprehension of text, especially among middle and high school students. To address some of the gaps, they introduce Dr. Catherine Snow's program Word Generation and take a closer look at how teaching academic vocabulary across the curriculum can enhance student outcomes and understanding.

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In order to read fluently and comprehend connected text, students must know how to read and write a variety of sentences that are included in all their texts. This means that teachers must understand why grammar is important and how to teach it. Participants will learn a few tips on how they can support students’ reading fluency and comprehension by teaching phrasing and sentence structure with a focus on oral language and written expression.

Session materials

More often than not, students struggle at the sentence level far more than they struggle at the paragraph level; teachers ignore this fact if they move directly to practicing prompts for assessments.

This workshop focuses on parts of speech and sentence parts as they apply to developing student reading and writing skills. Participants learn about the components of a good lesson and strategies for developing sentence sense in student writers. They consider parts of speech as a method of understanding the way words interact with each other and sentence parts as building blocks for creating and understanding different kinds of sentences. They leave with strategies they can use the very next day with their students.

Session materials

While inference making is usually associated with the expression “filling in the gaps,” this description is not complete. This session will explore two types of inferences necessary for creating coherent representations of text meaning. Understanding text actually requires inferring meaningful relationships between various parts of the text as well as between those parts and related background knowledge. The proficient reader uses local coherence inferences to integrate information found directly in the text while global coherence inferences fill in details not explicitly stated. This session will explore how cohesive ties and connectives support the bridging of ideas and concepts within text and instructional strategies that develop the student’s ability to use local coherence inferences. Participants will also examine the role of global inferences in filling in the gaps between the text and background knowledge and those instructional practices that prompt students to use this type of inference to construct deeper comprehension of text.

Session materials

In this session the signpost strategy developed by Kylene Beers and Robert Probst is shared. The annotation strategies shared in this presentation can help students identify important features in both fiction and non-fiction to support analysis of text.

Recent research in Cognitive Science leads us to the following conclusion: Motivation may not predict achievement but Achievement does predict Motivation. This understanding directs us to instructional practices that increase students' attainment, their motivation, and subsequent concentration and effort in the pursuit of learning. In this end-session, Dr. Archer will review the Big Ideas offered throughout the 2020 PaTTAN Literacy Symposium that put our students on a path of Success.

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The Bangor Area School District has been persistently working to improve student reading achievement for the past eight years. During this time period, the students at the K-2 level had been unable to consistently meet the district goal of 90% proficiency as measured by DIBELS. Over the course of the last year, the district took further steps to improve their practice. The first step was forming a district-wide kindergarten through second grade elementary school focusing on ensuring all students are reading on grade level by grade three. The second step was to closely examine the core reading program to ensure that all components aligned with the evidence in reading research. In order to assist with this undertaking, the district implemented Michael Heggerty Phonological Routines and Enhanced Core Reading Instruction (ECRI) in all kindergarten through second grade classrooms. Through administrative commitment and embedded teacher leadership, teachers rose to challenge and vastly improved their core reading instruction through the implementation of the routines. The number of students achieving core levels reached an all-time high as well of the percentage of students achieving reading achievement in the blue zone. In addition, there was an increased consistency of reading instructional classrooms across all 27 classrooms. The district’s journey to improve student reading achievement shows to the power of steadfast commitment, investment in teacher knowledge, and data informed decision making. This long-term commitment and desire to provide the best reading outcomes possible for kids have led to results of which the district only previously dreamed. We will share our journey and what we learned along the way.

Session materials

Designing and facilitating meaningful classroom talk is essential for secondary English learners to develop more extended and sophisticated language use, while simultaneously learning subject matter. This session will address the components of the Scarborough Rope and connect them to the role of social interaction in language and literacy development, while exploring student interactions focusing on quality learning opportunities.

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This session will provide an overview of various components of data teams. Teams will gain a clear purpose for conducting data meetings ranging from district to individual student focus. Efficient and effective tools, planning guides and protocols will be explored to improve the teaming processes through goal setting and action planning.

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The Tennessee Center for the Study and Treatment of Dyslexia has developed graphic organizers that support schools in identifying and instructing students with characteristics of dyslexia. Dr. Hirschman will provide an overview of three tools: The Student Literacy Profile is a tool used to organize observation and assessment data to reveal a student’s pattern of strengths and weaknesses; Our word-level error analysis form helps educators capture and categorize word reading errors in order to determine targets for intervention; Tier-2 lesson frames model a structured literacy format for intervention focused on specific skills gaps: phonological awareness, letter knowledge & phonics, spelling & decoding, and reading fluency.

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The purpose of assessment should be to plan intervention, but identification issues for students with SLD often emphasize eligibility and “finding the right child.” Multiple methods have been proposed for the identification of SLD, including different forms of cognitive discrepancy methods as well as newer methods that emanate from RTI and MTSS. This presentation reviews the reliability and validity of methods of identification based on these classifications, including IQ-achievement discrepancy, Patterns of Strengths and Weaknesses, and methods based on RTI. Presently there is little evidence supporting a role for systematic assessment of cognitive processes for identification or intervention of SLD, especially if methods incorporate assessments of intervention response. However, all identification methods function weakly if based on a single criterion, rigid cut points, or strict formulae. A hybrid method for identifying SLD in the context of MTSS is presented.

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This session will provide guidance for selecting interventions and evaluating literacy programs. Differences in research-based and evidence-based practices will be covered. Participants will also explore the Pennsylvania State Literacy Plan’s tools for evaluating literacy programs.

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Fidelity to implementation matters when it comes to delivering reading programs as intended. Typically, teachers are exposed to training then expected to contextualize and individually translate this newly acquired knowledge into their complex classrooms. This session will explore a training and coaching project designed to improve the knowledge base of K-3 teachers supported by a virtual community of practice and the use of implementation tools. Key objectives, lessons learned, and barriers navigated will be shared.

Session materials

The Bangor Area School District has been persistently working to improve student reading achievement for the past eight years. During this time period, the students at the K-2 level had been unable to consistently meet the district goal of 90% proficiency as measured by DIBELS. Over the course of the last year, the district took further steps to improve their practice. The first step was forming a district-wide kindergarten through second grade elementary school focusing on ensuring all students are reading on grade level by grade three. The second step was to closely examine the core reading program to ensure that all components aligned with the evidence in reading research. In order to assist with this undertaking, the district implemented Michael Heggerty Phonological Routines and Enhanced Core Reading Instruction (ECRI) in all kindergarten through second grade classrooms. Through administrative commitment and embedded teacher leadership, teachers rose to challenge and vastly improved their core reading instruction through the implementation of the routines. The number of students achieving core levels reached an all-time high as well of the percentage of students achieving reading achievement in the blue zone. In addition, there was an increased consistency of reading instructional classrooms across all 27 classrooms. The district’s journey to improve student reading achievement shows to the power of steadfast commitment, investment in teacher knowledge, and data informed decision making. This long-term commitment and desire to provide the best reading outcomes possible for kids have led to results of which the district only previously dreamed. We will share our journey and what we learned along the way.

Session materials

This session will present the Lead for Literacy Center’s approach to support school leaders’ use of evidence-based literacy practices within the context of multi-tiered systems of supports (MTSS), including tools and resources to support teachers’ use of high-quality reading instruction. Specifically, the Lead for Literacy’s “leadership framework” will be discussed and presenters will demonstrate how the components from the framework can be used by school leaders to evaluate readiness for MTSS implementation and develop comprehensive action plans to support a robust, school-wide MTSS system. Overall, this session will showcase resources that can be accessed for immediate application in school settings.

Session materials

This session will provide guidance for selecting interventions and evaluating literacy programs. Differences in research-based and evidence-based practices will be covered. Participants will also explore the Pennsylvania State Literacy Plan’s tools for evaluating literacy programs.

Session materials

In this session, participants will learn how one school district aligned their practices with the science of reading through systems-level change. A systems-level design for the implementation of scientific reading practices will be shared with participants, which includes each of these components: professional development / coaching, curriculum, assessment, data-based decision-making, shared ownership, and finances/budgeting. Participants will also learn how the leadership team navigated barriers to implementation and celebrated successes along the way.

In the summer of 2019, McDonald Elementary School, a diverse school in the Centennial School District (Warminster, PA) began having conversations about the science of reading and embarked on a journey to align their instruction and assessment practices with the evidence base. Participants will hear how McDonald altered pedagogical practices, reframed structures, and aligned processes to improve literacy instruction for all boys and girls in K-2.

Linda will model how to use one video for professional development. Participants will be given a study guide to use for watching the video. The study guide will include the assessments that were given to the student so that Linda could determine the student’s needs. It will also have questions to guide participants as they watch and discuss the video. The first time participants watch the video, they will look for positive aspects of the teaching, and discussion will follow. The second time watching the video, participants will look for ways the teaching could be improved, with discussion following. The discussion will end with ideas for incorporating lessons from the video into small group or classroom instruction. The goal of this session is for participants to experience professional development using the videos, which are available for free at ReadingRockets.org, and to be able to take the professional development back to their schools.

Session materials

This session will review orthographic mapping and the essential differences between phonemic awareness and phonemic proficiency upon which orthographic mapping depends. In addition, the confounded terms: high frequency words, irregular words and sight words will be clarified.

Best practices in structured literacy instruction and instructional routines will be shared to increase reading accuracy and automaticity of word recognition.

Session materials

Teachers are often puzzled by their students who can orally segment and blend phonemes, know letter names and sounds, yet continue to read many words by first sounding out each letter, then blending the sounds into a word. Most of these students are in 1st, 2nd, or 3rd grades, with a few in 4th grade or higher. The core problem with most of these students is that they have not mastered complete phonemic awareness, which David Kilpatrick explains so well in his book, Essentials of Assessing, Preventing, and Overcoming Reading Difficulties. Participants will (1) learn why these students don’t progress to whole word reading, (2) learn steps to help these students move to whole word reading, (3) practice activities to help students progress, and (4) receive some materials they can use with these students.

Session materials

Learn how to teach students to easily and accurately read and spell long words. The secret is to focus on vowels, not on rules. Participants will learn to use multi-sensory techniques to teach students to break words into syllables for reading and spelling. This method is explicit, systematic, and multi-sensory. It is also easy! This session is appropriate for students of all ages. The techniques can be used in kindergarten to help students read words such as batman, sunset, and picnic, and in upper grades to help students read citadel, tranquilize, and Madagascar.

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Session 1 – Linda will briefly discuss how the idea for the videos evolved, how the students were selected, and the taping process. The main purpose of this session is for Linda to introduce participants to the videos available, what they contain, and to suggest some ways to use them. There isn’t time to watch all the videos during this session, but participants will view parts of most of the videos. This will provide a good overview of what is available from this important new resource. Participants will receive a list of all the videos with a summary of their content.

Session materials

Session 2 – Linda will model how to use one video for professional development. Participants will be given a study guide to use for watching the video. The study guide will include the assessments that were given to the student so that Linda could determine the student’s needs. It will also have questions to guide participants as they watch and discuss the video. The first time participants watch the video, they will look for positive aspects of the teaching, and discussion will follow. The second time watching the video, participants will look for ways the teaching could be improved, with discussion following. The discussion will end with ideas for incorporating lessons from the video into small group or classroom instruction. The goal of this session is for participants to experience professional development using the videos, which are available for free at ReadingRockets.org, and to be able to take the professional development back to their schools.

Session materials

This presentation explains the features of Structured Literacy (SL) interventions, how these features differ from other, commonly used approaches to literacy instruction, and why SL is especially valuable for students with reading difficulties. Features of SL approaches that are contrasted with non-SL approaches include the type of phonics instruction that is provided, the approach to teaching spelling, types of texts used for children’s reading, and teaching of higher-level literacy skills such as syntax. Then, working in small groups in Zoom breakout rooms, participants apply what they have learned about planning more in-depth SL intervention, using two case examples from the morning session on reading profiles. For participants interested in this session on Structured Literacy, attendance at the morning session on reading profiles would be very helpful but is not essential.

Session materials

In a busy practice like ours, where pre-, interim- and post-testing is a constant occurrence, we get to see vast amounts of spelling and reading errors. Over time, these can be examined to reveal trends that directly reflect what is happening in schools. It is even possible sometimes to correctly predict the actual reading program a child is having at school based on their error patterns alone.

In this session, Lyn Stone shows multiple examples of the mistakes children make when taught using balanced literacy. She also contrasts them with errors by children who have had higher quality instruction and shows the difference that intervention and advocacy can make for all children.

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The language you use when you're talking about language is vitally important, yet inaccuracies and variations in education are widespread. Some examples: digraphs, diphthongs, blending, sight words, irregular words, phonics, systematic, synthetic - varied definitions abound throughout education. It’s not enough to have them properly defined in glossaries here and there. We need to keep acceptable and accepted usage at the forefront of dialogue with teachers, administrators, policy makers, and students.

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The purpose of this session is to describe how to use instructional routines to enhance the delivery of your core reading instruction in a multi-tiered system of Tier 1 and Tier 2 support. Systematic strategies and teaching routines designed to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of reading instruction in kindergarten, first, and second grade will be described and will be directly relevant to practitioners implementing multi-tiered systems and response to intervention models. By the end of this session, participants will understand how (a) using teaching routines can enhance current core reading instruction, and (b) how aligning Tier 1 and Tier 2 reading instruction can lead to higher student reading outcomes.

Session materials

Children need to learn to read and spell and they need to be physically active; bringing movement into code-based instruction and practice is a win-win! Referring to her internationally acclaimed Ladder of Reading, Nancy will briefly explain why we need to connect these two research silos. She’ll then show ways to weave movement into reading and spelling instruction and practice, presenting examples of code-based movements that can be used in the classroom and in the home. Attendees will discover how easy, effective, and FUN it can be to weave skill-based movements into lessons and practice. Addressed will be the learning needs of children with exceptionalities, including dyslexia, gifted, ADHD and DCD.

Disclosure: Some of the examples presented will be from Nancy’s book Secret Code Actions™.

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Orthographic mapping processes and phonics knowledge are essential to efficient word learning. Dr. Stollar will discuss patterns in Acadience Reading K-6 (formerly called DIBELS Next) data that indicate a student may need support in these essential skills. Dr. Hall will then present and demonstrate evidence-based approaches to activating orthographic mapping and teaching decoding, with an emphasis on reaching the level of automatic word recognition that facilitates reading comprehension. Learn how to get the most out of your universal screening data and maximize the effectiveness of your intervention.

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Designing and facilitating meaningful classroom talk is essential for secondary English learners to develop more extended and sophisticated language use, while simultaneously learning subject matter. This session will address the components of the Scarborough Rope and connect them to the role of social interaction in language and literacy development, while exploring student interactions focusing on quality learning opportunities.

Session materials

We know that phonemic awareness is necessary for reading. We know that students learn more when they are engaged. What if we combined that kind of learning into 3D instruction? Add a new level to any phonemic awareness or Structured Literacy lesson by teaching in three dimensions. Phonemic objects aren’t just for teaching initial consonant sounds anymore. Learn how to teach blending, segmenting, manipulating, and substituting—phonemic proficiency needed for success in orthographic mapping.

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This session provides an engaging discussion on best practices for literacy instruction in the autistic support classroom. Through case profiles and video examples, presenters provide recommendations for assessments, curriculum materials, and instructional strategies to meet students’ needs.

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According to research, English learners spend less than 2% of their school day in meaningful oral interactions. English learners need to productively engage in classroom discourse and express their thinking related to content-learning goals. This session will connect the components of the Scarborough Rope, the principles of language development, and the framework for oral production for English learners at the elementary level.

Session materials

See the Sound - Visual Phonics© is a system of 51 unique hand prompts and symbols that represent the sounds of English without the ambiguity of English orthography. Included are the sounds commonly referred to as vowels, consonants, diphthongs and digraphs. The See the Sound - Visual Phonics© strategy is most appropriate for anyone who works with students who are struggling in their beginning reading and writing development, auditory discrimination abilities, and speech production abilities (e.g. struggling students in the general education classroom, students who are in special education, who are deaf and hard of hearing, bilingual). This session is an introduction to Visual Phonics©. Participants will have a hands-on introduction to a few of the sound prompts, review validating research, and view video of the strategy being implemented in a variety of settings and age ranges of students. Due to the brevity of the session, participants will not be qualified to use See the Sound - Visual Phonics© in instruction, however, information on how to receive the full training will be shared.

Session materials

Do your students have diverse learning needs? Of course they do! Learner variability is the rule, not the exception. Join us for an overview of the Universal Design for Learning (UDL) Framework and get started in applying it to develop your students into expert learners. We will identify potential barriers that inhibit learning and brainstorm ideas for designing instruction to reduce or eliminate those barriers as we address engagement, representation of content, and student action & expression.

Session materials

Designing and facilitating meaningful classroom talk is essential for secondary English learners to develop more extended and sophisticated language use, while simultaneously learning subject matter. This session will address the components of the Scarborough Rope and connect them to the role of social interaction in language and literacy development, while exploring student interactions focusing on quality learning opportunities.

Session materials

As we understand the impact of trauma on child development, the importance of reading and language becomes even more clear. Learn to see the special place reading and language hold and how we can leverage them to respond to trauma and stress.

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Many are familiar with The Simple View of Reading, which shows us that in order to comprehend text as we read, both word recognition and language comprehension are necessary. This presentation will introduce a Simple View of Writing, revealing how both foundational writing skills (transcription) and text generation (composition) are necessary for skilled writing expression. How writing assessment and instruction are informed by a Simple View of Writing will be discussed. Alignments to the Scarborough Reading Rope and the International Dyslexia Association’s Knowledge and Practice Standards will be provided.

Session materials

In order to read fluently and comprehend connected text, students must know how to read and write a variety of sentences that are included in all their texts. This means that teachers must understand why grammar is important and how to teach it. Participants will learn a few tips on how they can support students’ reading fluency and comprehension by teaching phrasing and sentence structure with a focus on oral language and written expression.

Session materials

More often than not, students struggle at the sentence level far more than they struggle at the paragraph level; teachers ignore this fact if they move directly to practicing prompts for assessments. This workshop focuses on parts of speech and sentence parts as they apply to developing student reading and writing skills. Participants learn about the components of a good lesson and strategies for developing sentence sense in student writers. They consider parts of speech as a method of understanding the way words interact with each other and sentence parts as building blocks for creating and understanding different kinds of sentences. They leave with strategies they can use the very next day with their students.

Session materials

Studies have provided evidence that automaticity of letter writing contributes to better reading and spelling and promotes better quality and quantity of student writing. How can we translate what we know about the handwriting of letters to the handwriting of numerals? In this session, participants will learn instructional routines for the acquisition and fluency stages of writing numerals to improve written computation. Participants will leave with access to free materials to use in their classrooms.

Session materials

Recent world events have challenged many educators to discover new ways to provide literacy instruction. How can we continue to provide hands-on, multisensory, science-based reading instruction if we can no longer be face-to-face with our students? Speakers will share easy, successful implementation strategies using Zoom, Loom, document cameras, and smartphones.

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For students with dyslexia, systematic multi-sensory linguistic instruction following the Orton-Gillingham approach has been shown in research to be the most effective for remediation. While the OG approach has traditionally been 1-1 model, the Academy of Orton-Gillingham Practitioners has embraced a Classroom Educator model, in the hopes of providing more educators with the tools to provide a greater number of dyslexic students with effective instruction. The challenge becomes how to best provide that instruction in a small group environment. The utilization of technology (Smartboards, iPads, apps and websites) can make the OG classroom instruction a multi-sensory process that is engaging while maintaining the essence of what makes the OG approach so beneficial for dyslexic students. A Classroom Educator Certified Chief Technology Integrator from The Southport School will share how to include technology as an instructive and assistive tool following the traditional OG approach in the small classroom setting. Focus is about individualizing instruction, review, and practice, while incorporating multi-modal tools to manipulate language, making it more concrete, following the constructs of UDL.

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The utilization of technology (Interactive screens, iPads, apps, and websites) can make reading instruction (decoding/encoding, fluency, and comprehension) a multi-sensory process that is engaging and explicit while maintaining the individualization and diagnostic-prescriptive aspects of the lesson. It can support the organizational challenges for necessary lesson materials that can occur when working with multiple students at once, while also allowing for ease of differentiation within a small group format. Additionally, educational technology can provide ways for the teacher to collect work samples and data from multiple students simultaneously and allow for individualized feedback. The session will focus on the use of various tools that can support differentiated and individualized engagement during various components of reading instruction.

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Join in to learn about Google extensions and web-based tools to support reading in a virtual environment. Specific focus will be placed on free tools that students can use to increase accessibility of online reading material.

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During the 2019-20 school year, a team at Easterly Parkway Elementary in State College, PA ventured into a major change in curriculum in order to better provide supports for the unique population of students at the school using Enhanced Core Reading Instruction (ECRI). During the implementation this year, the team encountered many challenges and successes, including the shift to virtual learning. This session reviews the story of one of our district's eight elementary schools' shift to provide research-proven instruction to students in both the classroom and online.

This session will review the essential connections of speech to print and demonstrate techniques to solidify those connections with students using manipulatives and virtual tools. We will explore resources to support students with phonemic awareness, basic phonics, and decodable text reading.


Explore Our PaTTAN Literacy Video Series

Developed during the summer of 2020 to support teachers, families and students, PaTTAN Reads is a series of read-aloud videos with embedded ASL and a collection of aligned resources. The literacy team partnered with Jennifer Craig, from our Deaf and Hard of Hearing initiative, and Brian Slavinsky to embed ASL directly into the videos, featuring some of your favorite PaTTAN consultants from across the state. Each video has an accompanying Wakelet that contains several resources to build background knowledge and support teachers' instruction for students, parents and educators. Enjoy!

When Charley meets Emma, he isn't sure how to handle a student being different. He realizes he is different too... listen to see how their friendship develops.

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There are a lot of things you can do for animals in the forest, but never tease a weasel. Listen to this great reading with wonderful vocabulary for students to enjoy!

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Owls are such interesting creatures. There are so many different types of owls, and places where they live, watch along to discover a few things you may never have known!

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Join in on the fun with silly words and interesting rhymes in this popular creative writing favorite!

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Patricia Polacco is one of the most well-known authors in Children's Literature. Follow along as the cast of characters chase a bee across town to collect fresh honey from the bee tree.

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Chrysanthemum has an unusual name for sure. When she attends school for the first time, she becomes unsure if her name is the right fit. Listen as she finds her way.

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As Rosalba talks with her grandmother, she begins to wonder what it would be like to fly. Join them as they fly across the sky, sharing stories, sightseeing, using several Spanish words.

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Join author and guest reader Mary Jo Glover as she reads her story about Horangi, a Korean Tiger and protector of a village who wants to take an afternoon off.

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The first in a 4 part series around the informational text "How Big is a Whale." This book, based on comparisons, covers insects, butterflies and spiders.

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Follow along for the second in the series of "How Big Is a Whale." In this episode, Johnson compares bird nests, wings and size.

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In this episode, the reader will learn about the biggest fish, longest snakes and biggest cats. Do you think the biggest fish is BIGGER than a whale?

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Join us for the final installment of "How Big Is a Whale," when the comparisons are looking at a giraffe, an elephant and finally, a whale itself!

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Officer Buckle has a rather boring job. He has to give safety speeches at his local school. But when he brings along Gloria, the funniest thing happens...

Listen to the rhyming and rhythm while a responsible dinosaur tries to clean his room!

When Buzz writes a book, he and his pet fly become superheroes. Will they succeed if they can use their super powers on their heroic journey?

Crayons work hard; they have a lot to do. When they decide to go on strike, what will that mean for your pictures?

Would you like to expand your understanding of literacy topics in under 30 minutes? If so, explore the topics below.

24 minutes

Useful strategies for improving sentence building are presented. Appropriate for teachers in the upper elementary/middle grades.

11 minutes

Learn a little bit about handwriting research and its implications in the classroom.

23 minutes

Learn about the importance of explicit, systematic phonics instruction and identify the components of a solid phonics lesson plan.

14 minutes

Learn an easy routine for teaching vocabulary words through direct, explicit instruction.

Resources

12 minutes

Learn about using decodable text in the classroom and how to determine whether a text meets the criteria for being decodable.

23 minutes

An overview of using Curriculum-Based Measurement in the classroom and how Rate of Improvement is calculated. Resources to help you get started are presented.

3 minutes

Use this quick method to teach students how to focus on the irregular parts of sight words.

21 minutes

Traditional word walls focus on a print to speech system. Try a sound wall that focuses on speech to print instead. Learn about speech sounds and how to start using a sound wall in your own classroom.

26 minutes

Many of us have moved to virtual or hybrid teaching and are challenged by how to create and use sound walls in this different teaching environment. We created a template and provide guidance on how to personalize this general template so you may customize it with your core program materials and supplemental resources being implemented in your district.

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24 minutes

Learn to distinguish between the terms phonological awareness and phonemic awareness, explain the role of phonemic awareness in reading and spelling, and consider the unique needs of all learners when planning for and implementing explicit and systematic phonemic awareness instruction in the classroom.

Explore these short yet informative videos for a brief introduction to a variety of literacy topics.